{"id":1591,"date":"2020-08-22T16:22:09","date_gmt":"2020-08-22T07:22:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iee.jp\/pes\/?p=1591"},"modified":"2020-08-22T16:22:09","modified_gmt":"2020-08-22T07:22:09","slug":"termb_020","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.iee.jp\/pes\/termb_020\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7528\u8a9e\u89e3\u8aac\u3000\u7b2c20\u56de\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\uff1a\u3000\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u7406\u8ad6"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9060\u85e4 \u64cd \u3014\u96fb\u529b\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3015<\/p>\n

1. \u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u7406\u8ad6\u3068\u306f<\/h1>\n

\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u7406\u8ad6\u3068\u306f\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u5de5\u5b66\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\uff0c\u8907\u6570\u306e\u8a3c\u5238\u30fb\u5546\u54c1\u306b\u6295\u8cc7\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\uff0c\u5404\u8a3c\u5238\u306e\u4fdd\u6709\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\uff08\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\uff09\u306e\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u53ce\u76ca\u306e\u671f\u5f85\u5024\uff08\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\uff09\u3068\u3070\u3089\u3064\u304d\uff08\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\uff09\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\uff0c\u6295\u8cc7\u5bb6\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u597d\u307e\u3057\u3044\u6700\u9069\u306a\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002Markowitz(1)<\/sup>\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u63d0\u5531\u3055\u308c\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u307e\u3067\uff0c\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3084\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9f\u6027\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\u6700\u9069\u306a\u610f\u5fd7\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3092\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u5206\u91ce\u306b\u3068\u3069\u307e\u3089\u305a\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5fdc\u7528\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u7406\u8ad6\u3067\u306f\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3068\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u88681 \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\uff0c\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u6700\u5927\u5316\u306e\u6700\u9069\u5316\u8a08\u7b97\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3002\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u6bd4\u7387\uff08\u8a3c\u5238\u306e\u4fdd\u6709\u6bd4\u7387\uff09\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306b\u3088\u308a\uff0c\u9054\u6210\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3068\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u304c\u6c7a\u307e\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u9054\u6210\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u9818\u57df\u306f\uff0c\u53ce\u76ca\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u4eee\u5b9a\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\uff0c\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3068\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u7e26\u8ef8\u3068\u6a2a\u8ef8\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u56f31\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u53cc\u66f2\u7dda\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u3042\u308b\u6c34\u6e96\u306b\u56fa\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u969b\u306b\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\uff0c\u6295\u8cc7\u5bb6\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u671b\u307e\u3057\u3044\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u306f\uff0c\u56f31 \u306e\u592a\u7dda\uff08\u6700\u3082\u4e0a\u5074\u306b\u30b7\u30d5\u30c8\u3057\u305f\u70b9\uff09\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\uff0c\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3068\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u30aa\u30d5\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u3042\u308a\uff0c\u30cf\u30a4\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3070\uff0c\u30cf\u30a4\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u53d7\u3051\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u7121\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u8cc7\u7523\u3068\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\uff0c\u9810\u8caf\u91d1\u3068\u682a\u6295\u8cc7\uff09\u3082\u8003\u616e\u3057\u305f\u4e0a\u3067\uff0c\u6295\u8cc7\u5bb6\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u9078\u597d\u5ea6\uff08\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9f\u306a\u682a\u306b\u6295\u8cc7\u3059\u308b\u304b\uff09\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306a\u6700\u9069\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u304c\u6c42\u307e\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u88681\u3000\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\uff0c\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n\u5b9a\u7fa9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/td>\n\u5404\u8a3c\u5238\u306e\u671f\u5f85\u53ce\u76ca\u7387\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u6bd4\u7387\u3067\u306e\u548c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30ea\u30b9\u30af<\/td>\n\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u504f\u5dee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7121\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u8cc7\u7523<\/td>\n\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u306a\u3044\u8a3c\u5238\uff0c\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u9810\u8caf\u91d1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\"\"
\n\u56f31\u3000\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u306e\u9054\u6210\u53ef\u80fd\u9818\u57df<\/p>\n

2. \u96fb\u6c17\u4e8b\u696d\u3078\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u4f8b<\/h1>\n

\u96fb\u6c17\u4e8b\u696d\u3078\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\uff0c\u767a\u96fb\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6d88\u8cbb\u3059\u308b\u71c3\u6599\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u96fb\u6e90\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u3068\u307f\u306a\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u6700\u9069\u306a\u71c3\u6599\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u96fb\u6e90\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u71c3\u6599\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u306e\u6700\u9069\u5316\u306f\uff0c\u71c3\u6599\u8cbb\u306e\u4f4e\u6e1b\uff08\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u96fb\u6c17\u6599\u91d1\u306e\u4f4e\u6e1b\uff09\u3068\u5909\u52d5\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u4f4e\u6e1b\uff08\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u96fb\u6c17\u6599\u91d1\u306e\u5b89\u5b9a\u5316\uff09\u306b\u5bc4\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u91d1\u878d\u5de5\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u88681 \u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306f\uff0c\u96fb\u6c17\u4e8b\u696d\u3078\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u88682\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u88682\u3000\u96fb\u6c17\u4e8b\u696d\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5fdc\u7528<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u91d1\u878d\u5de5\u5b66\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9<\/td>\n\u96fb\u6c17\u4e8b\u696d\u3078\u306e\u5fdc\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/td>\n\u767a\u96fb\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30ea\u30b9\u30af<\/td>\n\u767a\u96fb\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u504f\u5dee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7121\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u8cc7\u7523<\/td>\n\u9577\u671f\u5951\u7d04\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8abf\u9054\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u56fa\u5b9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u91d1\u878d\u5de5\u5b66\u3067\u306e\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u6700\u5927\u5316\u304c\uff0c\u96fb\u6c17\u4e8b\u696d\u3078\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u3067\u306f\u767a\u96fb\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u3002\u96fb\u6c17\u4e8b\u696d\u3078\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u306b\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u3092\u7d44\u3081\u308b\u8a33\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\uff0c\u88683 \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u96fb\u6c17\u4e8b\u696d\u56fa\u6709\u306e\u5236\u7d04\u6761\u4ef6\u306a\u3069\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u7406\u8ad6\u3092\u96fb\u6c17\u4e8b\u696d\u306b\u5fdc\u7528\u3057\u305f\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u52a0\u85e4\u3089(2)<\/sup>\u304c\u3042\u308a\uff0c\u8ca0\u8377\u5f62\u72b6\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u305f\u6700\u9069\u306a\u96fb\u6e90\u69cb\u6210\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\uff0c\u670d\u90e8(3)<\/sup>\u306f\uff0c\u96fb\u6e90\u306e\u591a\u69d8\u5316\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u30fb\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\uff08\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u4f4e\u6e1b\uff09\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u88683\u3000\u96fb\u6c17\u4e8b\u696d\u3078\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u3067\u306e\u5236\u7d04\u6761\u4ef6<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5236\u7d04\u6761\u4ef6<\/td>\n\u5185\u5bb9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4f9b\u7d66\u7fa9\u52d9\u5236\u7d04<\/td>\n\u96fb\u529b\u9700\u8981\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u305f\u4f9b\u7d66\u529b(kW)\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4f9b\u7d66\u91cf(kWh)\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u7fa9\u52d9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u767a\u96fb\u8a2d\u5099\u306e\u5236\u7d04<\/td>\n\u71c3\u6599\u7a2e\u5225\u306e\u6700\u5927\u51fa\u529b(kW)\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u767a\u96fb\u91cf(kWh)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u74b0\u5883\u5236\u7d04<\/td>\nCO2<\/sub>\u6392\u51fa\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u71c3\u6599\u8abf\u9054\u5951\u7d04\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5236\u7d04<\/td>\n\u56fa\u5b9a\u4fa1\u683c\u30fb\u539f\u6cb9\u4fa1\u683c\u306b\u9023\u52d5\u30fb\u30b9\u30dd\u30c3\u30c8\u8abf\u9054\u306a\u3069\u71c3\u6599\u8abf\u9054\u5951\u7d04\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4fa1\u683c\u5909\u52d5\u306e\u9055\u3044<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u65bd\u8a2d\u306e\u5236\u7d04<\/td>\nLNG\u57fa\u5730\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u77f3\u70ad\u7070\u51e6\u7406\u5bb9\u91cf\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u6587\u732e<\/h1>\n

(1) H. Markowitz : \u201cPortfolio Selection\u201d, J. Finance, Vol.7, pp.77-91 (1952)
\n(2) \u52a0\u85e4\u5b88\u5229\u30fb\u5468 \u610f\u8aa0\uff1a\u300c\u8ca0\u8377\u5f62\u72b6\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u305f\u4f9b\u7d66\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u305f\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u7406\u8ad6\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6700\u9069\u96fb\u6e90\u69cb\u6210\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u691c\u8a0e\u300d\uff0c\u96fb\u5b66\u8ad6B\uff0cVol.129, pp.1357-1364 (2009)
\n(3) \u670d\u90e8 \u5fb9\uff1a\u300c\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u7406\u8ad6\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u308f\u304c\u56fd\u96fb\u6e90\u69cb\u6210\u306e\u5206\u6790\u300d\uff0c\u7b2c24 \u56de\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u30fb\u8cc7\u6e90\u5b66\u4f1a\u7814\u7a76\u767a\u8868\u4f1a\u8b1b\u6f14\u8ad6\u6587\u96c6\uff0cpp.37-40 (2006)<\/p>\n

\u3010\u96fb\u6c17\u5b66\u4f1a\u8ad6\u6587\u8a8cB\uff0c132\u5dfb\uff0c6\u53f7\uff0c2012\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3011<\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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